
A muscle-sparing MS procedure using a full-width pedicled transverse rectus abdominis RA myocutaneous TRAM flap was developed to reduce abdominal morbidities after breast reconstruction. However, the effects of this procedure on the morphology of the remnant RA muscle and other abdominal muscles remain unclear. Ultrasound imaging was used to evaluate the morphology of the remnant RA muscle and other abdominal muscles in women with the MS pedicled TRAM flap procedure.
More at Cancer Australia. TRAM flap breast reconstruction surgery usually requires a hospital stay of 5—10 days. My dad stopped at the shops on the way home from the hospital and made me get out and go and look at something

They call this a flap reconstruction. The surgeon takes skin, fat, and sometimes muscle a flap from another part of your body and makes it into a breast shape. The flap needs a good blood supply or the tissue will die.
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Plastic surgery can accomplish a great deal, but some of the most important work that a plastic surgeon can do is helping women regain a sense of normalcy and wholeness after undergoing a mastectomy for the treatment of breast cancer. Although the inspiring women who struggle against and overcome breast cancer are all on a similar journey, no two are ever on exactly the same path, which is one of the reasons why there are so many different approaches to breast reconstruction surgery. Some utilize silicone or saline breast implants, like those used during breast augmentationwhile others rely on the manipulation of the patient's own tissue.


Breast reconstruction using free tissue transfer is an increasingly utilised oncoplastic procedure. The aim was to review all bilateral breast reconstructions using abdominal free flaps by a single surgeon over an year period — A retrospective review was performed on all patients who underwent bilateral breast reconstruction using abdominal free flaps between and by the senior author DAM.
During the surgical preparation of the DIEP flap, these perforator blood vessels are meticulously separated from the abdominal muscle, leaving the muscle with enough remaining blood supply intact. B To restore circulation to the tissue of the newly reconstructed breast after the DIEP flap is transferred to the chest, the blood vessels of the flap are connected to blood vessels at the recipient site using microsurgical techniques. The flap is then sculpted to restore the shape of the breast.
Breast reconstruction using your own tissue without the use of implants is called autologous referring to your own tissue flap surgery. Not every woman is a candidate for this type of breast reconstruction, and it is best to discuss the pros and cons of these procedures with your surgeon. The flap is then transferred to the chest where the surgeon, aided by a microscope, will attach the donor tissue blood vessels to the chest blood vessels and reconstruct the breast. This delicate procedure provides significant benefits, such as a slimmer appearance, a natural-looking breast, maintained core strength and a quick recovery.
Tissue flap surgery is a way to rebuild the shape of a breast using skin, fat, and muscle from another part of the body. It is usually done after part or all of the breast is removed mastectomy because of cancer. It may also be done for women who have problems with breast development.
Patients recently diagnosed with breast cancer face both survival and body image and self esteem issues. Their decision about having breast reconstruction after a mastectomy or lumpectomy also known as partial mastectomy is intensely personal. Following a mastectomypatients have a wide variety of sometimes confusing reconstructive options.
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